[백준] 18870번 좌표 압축 (silver 2

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        ArrayList<Integer> xy=new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<Integer> answer=new ArrayList<>();
        HashMap<Integer,Integer> result=new HashMap<>();
       int n=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
       StringTokenizer st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
       for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
           int a=Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
           xy.add(a);
           answer.add(a);
       }
        Collections.sort(xy);

       int[] num=new int[n];
       int temp=xy.get(0);
       int tempMany=0;
       result.put(temp,tempMany);

       for(int i=1; i<n; i++){
           if(xy.get(i)!=temp) {
               num[i] += tempMany + 1;
               tempMany=num[i];
               temp=xy.get(i);
               result.put(temp,tempMany);
           }
        }

       for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
           bw.write(result.get(answer.get(i))+" ");
       }
        bw.flush();

    }



}